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August 23, 2007

Lake Superior nears record low water; warm winters a factor

 Lake Superior - NASA

The water level in Lake Superior has been slipping for years, and is now nearing record lows, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Monitors put the current lake level at 183.028 meters, close to the record low for August of 182.97 meters.

The all-time record low water measurement for Superior - the largest of the Great Lakes - is 182.69 meters, set in April 1926. The record low water for September and October is 183.06 meters, NOAA says, so there is some possibility a new record low could be set this fall.

There are a variety of possible explanations for the falling water levels. The region has been experiencing unusually warm winters in recent years. Higher temperatures and reduced ice cover in winter causes greater rates of evaporation from the lake. And reduced snow cover has meant less runoff into the lake.

Some observers are also blaming years of drought and human factors, including water diversion and dredging, which has increased drainage from the lake. 

The drop in water levels has reduced shipping on the lake as carriers try to lighten their loads to avoid running aground. Marinas are also having to dredge or close as lake levels fall.

You can read more about it here.

Posted by Frank Roylance at 11:20 AM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Climate change
        

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About Frank Roylance
Frank Roylance is a reporter for The Baltimore Sun. He came to Baltimore from New Bedford, Mass. in 1980 to join the old Evening Sun. He moved to the morning Sun when the papers merged in 1992, and has spent most of his time since covering science, including astronomy and the weather. One of The Baltimore Sun's first online Web logs, the Weather Blog debuted in October 2004. In June 2006 Frank also began writing comments on local weather and stargazing for The Baltimore Sun's print Weather Page.

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